International Relations

International Relations (IR) refers to the field of study and practice that examines the interactions and relationships between countries and other international actors, such as international organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and multinational corporations. It encompasses a range of topics, including diplomacy, trade, conflict, cooperation, global governance, and international law.

IR seeks to understand how states behave in the international system, the influence of power dynamics, the impact of historical and cultural factors, and the development of international norms and institutions. Scholars and practitioners in this field analyze various theories—such as realism, liberalism, constructivism, and critical theories—to explain and predict international phenomena.

Overall, International Relations is crucial for addressing global challenges, fostering peace and security, and promoting economic and social development across nations.